A safer and
more natural way to discover the beauty and diversity of palms is to take drive
through any neighborhood in south Florida .
Over twenty-five species are used as ornamentals but only ten are actually
native.
The Sabal Palm (Sabal palmetto) was voted Florida ’s state tree in 1953 after what I
can only imagine was a contentious and bitter dispute between the two state
branches of congress. The House selected the regal Royal Palm (Roystonea regia)
in 1949 but when the Senate passed on the idea, it wasn’t until four years
later that the ubiquitous and iconic Sabal Palm with its fan-shaped fronds became
the official state tree.
Palms are
unique in that they don’t have bark, cambium or heartwood like most trees.
Instead they have an inner core protected by an outer sheath and both sections
have living tissue. Most palms grow from a terminal bud out of the top of the
tree with some exceptions that branch, including the Saw Palmetto (Serenoa repens).
Growing up in Venice , FL my family would
often camp along the Myakka
River . During nature
walks, my dad would find a young Sabal Palm, aka Cabbage Palm. He would cut the
new growth which resembled cabbage and my sisters and I would eat it, and -
surprisingly enjoyed it. We call this treat Swamp Cabbage down here. You’ve
probably eaten it too. They sell it in stores and serve it in restaurants with
the entirely more delectable name of Heart-of-Palm.
Sabal Palms are
considered one of the hardiest palms and can be found throughout the
southeastern United States .
In south Florida
they’re found in lawns, parking lots, oak forests, cypress swamps, coastal
areas and occasionally in the middle of your living room after a hurricane.
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